Zelensky Says Ukraine Will Resume Russian Refinery Strikes, Defying Trump

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https://www.nytimes.com/2026/10/15/world/europe/ukraine-russia-oil-strikes-zelensky-us-intelligence.html?unlocked_article_code=1.I1E.imDy.lUucivPS9jmJ&smid=url-share

President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine has said he will no longer abide by President Trump’s demand to stop striking Russian oil refineries, as Kyiv’s anger at what it sees as a betrayal by Washington appeared to boil over.

Mr. Zelensky’s remarks, in an interview with The Financial Times published on Thursday, brought to a head days of mounting tensions with the Trump administration and drew expressions of support from European allies.

Ukraine stopped striking Russian refineries to comply with an energy cease-fire that Mr. Trump unilaterally declared on Sunday, even as it shrugged off the president’s calls for Mr. Zelensky to be replaced.

Kyiv said it was unfair that Russia continued to attack Ukraine’s power plants and substations. But Ukraine still abided by Mr. Trump’s wishes, partly over concerns that Washington could stop sharing the intelligence Ukraine needs to warn its population of incoming Russian strikes.

Then Ukraine said on Wednesday that its military had with no warning lost some critical access to a military version of Starlink, a pillar of its battlefield communications.

“That’s it. The block is out,” Mr. Zelensky said when asked by The Financial Times how much longer Ukraine would maintain the pause on targeting refineries. He did not say what had tipped his decision or when the strikes — previously part of a Ukrainian campaign to bring the war closer to Russians — would resume.

On Thursday, Pavel Malkov, the governor of Ryazan, a Russian region southeast of Moscow, said on social media that a fire had broken out at an oil refinery after a drone strike overnight. Those details could not be independently confirmed.

Questions about U.S. support for Ukraine in the war against Russia grew after a meeting this month between Ukrainian officials and top U.S. negotiators in which some present thought the Americans made a veiled threat about curbing intelligence sharing.

U.S. officials said this week that Washington had not cut back on intelligence sharing with Ukraine, and denied any threat to withhold such support.

But Mr. Zelensky said in his interview that U.S. military officials had threatened to withhold intelligence if Ukraine did not stop attacking Russian energy infrastructure. He also reiterated that Ukraine had not received advance warning about Russian ballistic missile launches this week, including overnight on Wednesday.

Russia launched dozens of ballistic missiles in that assault, hitting Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and leaving 600,000 people in Kyiv without power. Reports that the use of Starshield — a military version of Starlink that the Pentagon pays for — had been restricted for devices traveling faster than 100 miles per hour came later that day.

On Thursday, officials from Ukraine’s defense ministry said that they were working to verify whether Starshield’s connectivity for devices in motion had been restored.

The Starshield restrictions were seen in Ukraine as part of the Trump administration’s pressure campaign to limit the fighting ability of Ukrainian forces. Mr. Trump has pushed Kyiv to stop attacking Russia’s oil refineries so that Moscow can send more diesel to global markets, as high prices threaten the Republican Party’s prospects in the midterm elections.

Last week, Mr. Trump said that he had reached an agreement with President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia to import millions of tons of diesel fuel to the United States over the next few months. The Treasury Department later lifted sanctions on Russian diesel exports that had been imposed in 2022 to limit Mr. Putin’s ability to finance Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“Business is interesting between the United States and Russia,” Mr. Zelensky said in the Financial Times interview. “I think that they want to have energy projects. This, politically, is not simple, because everybody will want to ask how it can be when some people are surviving, fighting, dying.”

European leaders entering a meeting in Brussels on Thursday mostly expressed support for Mr. Zelensky’s decision to resume attacks on Russian refineries.

“The faster all the Russian refineries and ability to sell energy will be blown to smithereens the better, because Russia is funding the war with that,” Prime Minister Kristen Michal of Estonia told reporters.

That backing, however, wasn’t unanimous. “I don’t support strikes on any refineries,” Prime Minister Rumen Radev of Bulgaria told reporters.

With the exception of Mr. Radev, many also criticized the Trump administration’s decision to lift sanctions on Russian diesel.

“This ridiculous diesel deal won’t do anything at all for prices on the world market,” said Rob Jetten, the prime minister of the Netherlands. “It does, however, fill Putin’s war chest, so it’s really a very bad choice on Trump’s part, and he’d be better off abandoning it.”

In his interview with The Financial Times, Mr. Zelensky also appeared baffled by Mr. Trump’s decisions, criticizing him for making deals with Mr. Putin and for openly admiring dictators who have clung to power. Mr. Putin, the Ukrainian leader said, is “real evil.”

“How can Trump be friends with him?” Mr. Zelensky added. “I think it’s a mistake.”