r/French • • Nov 25 '24

Study advice DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF questions masterpost!

107 Upvotes

Hi peeps!

Questions about DELF, DALF and other exams are recurrent in the sub, so we're making this as a “masterpost” to address most of them. If you are wondering about a French language exam, people might have answered your questions here! If you have taken one of said exams, your experience is valuable and we'd love to hear from you in the comments!

Please upvote useful answers! Also keep in mind this is a kind of FAQ, so if you have questions that it does not answer, you're better off making a post about it, rather than commenting here!

If you're unsure what to say, here's what community members have most frequently asked about.

  1. What's the difference between DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... and other language certifications? When/why should one choose to take each?
  2. How does the exam go? Please be as precise as you can.
  3. What types of questions are asked, both for writing and speaking parts?
  4. What grammar notions, vocabulary or topics are important to know?
  5. How's the rhythm, the speed, do you have time to think or do you need to hurry?
  6. What's your experience with DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/..., how do you know if you're ready? Any advice?
  7. How long should one expect to study before being ready for the different DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... levels?
  8. Any resources to help prepare for DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... specifically (not for learning French in general)?
  9. Can you have accommodations, for instance if you're disabled?
  10. How can I sign up for one of these exams?
  11. Will these certifications help me get into universities, schools, or get a job in a French-speaking country?

Additionally, the website TCF Prépa answers many questions (albeit succinctly) here.


r/French • • Aug 26 '23

Mod Post FAQ – read this first!

278 Upvotes

Hello r/French!

To prevent common reposts, we set up two pages, the FAQ and a Resources page. Look into them and search the subreddit before posting!

The FAQ currently answers the following questions:

The Resources page contains the following categories:

Also make sure to check out our Related Subreddits in the sidebar!


r/French • • 5h ago

1900s french passage interpretation.

3 Upvotes

Hi I'm an acting student in foreign country and I was trying to learn this 1900s passage:

Il ne faut pas faire du bruit,
la Sophie est dormée déjà. Vous êtes un ours.

Je vous prie, pardonnez-moi, Marie, mais vous avez des manières un peu grossières.

Il paraît que mon Bobik déjà ne dort pas.

does any of you know how the grammar structure is different from regular french, and how I could get any voice recording of native person speaking this? I asked all my friends but they said they weren't good enough :(


r/French • • 20h ago

Does this Japanese name sound like a French insult?

17 Upvotes

Bonjour! I'd love to hear some honest opinions from native French speakers about a Japanese girl's name.

The name is Konatsu, which means "little summer" in Japanese. It's pronounced "Ko-na-tsu," with a clear "tsu" sound at the end.

I recently came across the French word c\nnasse*, and it made me wonder how similar the two might sound to French speakers.

A few questions:

  • Does "Konatsu" immediately make you think of "c*nnasse"?
  • Is the "tsu" sound difficult for French speakers to pronounce? Would you naturally say "su" instead?
  • If you met a Japanese girl named Konatsu, would you find the name awkward or funny, or would it sound perfectly fine?
  • Do you think she'd be better off using a nickname in France? If so, I'd love to hear your suggestions!

I'm more interested in your gut reaction than whether the two words are technically pronounced differently.

Please be honest, even if the answer isn't what I'd like to hear!

Merci beaucoup!

Edit: Thank you all so much for your kind and thoughtful responses!

I've received so many helpful perspectives, and I really appreciate everyone's honesty. It's been incredibly useful to learn how this Japanese name comes across to French speakers, how it relates to the French word, and what I might need to be mindful of in the future.

I love traveling, I'm deeply interested in different cultures, and connecting with people around the world means a lot to me. So this was something I genuinely cared about.

I'd love to reply to each of you individually, but first I just wanted to say a big thank you to everyone! 😊


r/French • • 2h ago

Story Crossed paths near the Blue Mosque today... I regret so much not asking for your number before you left for Üsküdar 🥺🥺😭

0 Upvotes

Bonjour ! J'ai brièvement discuté aujourd'hui avec une Française près de la Mosquée Bleue (Sultanahmet). Elle m'a demandé de me présenter avant de partir en direction d'Üsküdar. Malheureusement, j'ai oublié de lui demander ses coordonnées et je le regrette beaucoup. Si tu te reconnais ou si vous connaissez une amie qui correspond à cette description, envoyez-moi un message privé ! J'aimerais beaucoup qu'on reprenne notre discussion."


r/French • • 17h ago

Learning French A1-A2, Grammer?

3 Upvotes

Bonjour!

I want to learn french, I am at the bottom of the barrel currently. I speak english and Arabic and am have decided to self-study french. I can give about 3 hours a day for the next couple of months, some days even more and I would like to reach B1 level by January or February.

I have found a couple of resources so far, for a textbook I am looking at assimil, https://www.assimil.com/fr/sans-peine/1671-french-9782700571240.html

however I have heard that it lacks a grammar foundation which is very important for any language, so my question is, should I find another textbook or should I pair this textbook with another textbook more detailed in grammar?

I know that this is not an easy question and has multiple different answers and that is completely fine with me. I want to see all different perspectives.


r/French • • 1d ago

What does pécho mean?

17 Upvotes

For context : ”Ouais faut qu’on cale ça j’ai envie de voir si tu vas me pecho ou pas”

Because I heard it means sex/hooking up but with the rest of the sentence it sounds kind of odd?


r/French • • 15h ago

CW: discussing possibly offensive language Delivery account in canadian market

0 Upvotes

i may soon be starting my first job ever as customer service agent in french language targeting mainly canadian market , the account is mainly on food delivery.

want to hear some advices , preferences . You guys Are free to share anything that would be helpful to ease my start at this job

my french level is between B1 and B2 and i will earn 300 euros per month


r/French • • 1d ago

Vocabulary / word usage est-ce qu'on prononce vous comme [v] dans un discours informel ?

6 Upvotes

je viens de mater le daim de quentin dupieux et je suis 100% sûr que j'ai entendu un personnage dire " voulez du sucre ?" (au lieu de " vous voulez "). j'ai regardé aussi un épisode de lupin et le protagoniste dit " vmavez sous-estimé " à un certain moment.

est-ce que c'est quelque chose de formalisé dans le langage informel ?


r/French • • 23h ago

Quebec French questions

3 Upvotes

#1: Is Canadian or French pronunciation easier with voice training? (MTF)

#2: How do I learn Quebec French specifically?


r/French • • 1d ago

Liaison dans Les Belles Endormies : vous la faites ou pas ?

3 Upvotes

Bonsoir à tous,

Petite interrogation de prononciation après un atelier de convo littéraire en biblio.

On parlait du roman de Kawabata, "Les Belles Endormies".

Quand j'ai lu ce titre en faisant la liaison :

/lɛ bɛl‿z‿ɑ̃dɔʁmi/

les 2 bibliothécaires (qui animaient l'échange) ont tout de suite répété après moi, sans la liaison :

/lɛ bɛl ɑ̃dɔʁmi/

ce qui m'a donné l'impression de m'être trompé.

Pourtant, grammaticalement, "belles" est le nom et "endormies" l'adjectif (?). C'est donc une liaison facultative après un nom pluriel (?), et dans un échange sur un classique de la littérature, ça ne me semblait pas absurde du tout.

J'en ai parlé à mon prof aujourd'hui (parisien), et lui m'a dit qu'il préférait largement faire la liaison ici.

Du coup je serais curieux d'avoir vos avis, que vous soyez de France ou du Québec : vous dites quoi spontanément ?

Est-ce que faire cette liaison vous paraît fluide et élégant, ou alors complètement pompeux ?

Merci !


r/French • • 1d ago

Vocabulary / word usage What do anime cat people say in French?

3 Upvotes

In anime there are like cat characters sometimes, like Felix Argyle in Re:Zero, and I was just wondering what they say in French. usually they say like "meow" instead of "no" and the like. Do they accentuate the "Nya" in "il n'y a pas" or something or do they not have any speaking quirks?


r/French • • 1d ago

Vocabulary / word usage If someone says « avant le 16 octobre » does that mean before today or until midnight today?

13 Upvotes

I’ve seen several applications list their deadline this way. If there’s no hour listed, and for example they put only « à soumettre avant le vendredi 16 octobre » without any other details, is it safe to assume that you can send it until midnight today? Or is it before today starts, e.g. midnight yesterday?


r/French • • 1d ago

A2-B1 plateau, self taught

5 Upvotes

​

​Hey everyone!

I’ve been stuck at the A2-B1 plateau regarding my writing for a few months now.

​My listening and comprehension skills are much higher than my writing, but I face roadblocks:

​Synonyms and everyday expressions: I lack a rich vocabulary of native collocations and synonyms.

​Native sentence structures: When I want to say something, I end up translating it from English to French in my head, which doesn't always work out correctly. (English is not my native but I'm C1)

​Prepositions: I constantly struggle with the right prepositions.

​Tenses: Sometimes I mess up verb tenses as well.

​My question is: Has anyone managed to break out of this exact phase? 😅

​Also, are there any structured, gradual resources (textbooks, channels, or books) that focus specifically on grouping everyday expressions, idioms, and natural collocations?

​Any advice or recommendations would mean a lot! Thanks!


r/French • • 1d ago

Vocabulary / word usage Vous en pensez quoi de ce quiz? Niveau C1 - C2

0 Upvotes

J’ai un niveau C1-C2 et je ne connais aucun des mots de ce quiz, à part « empirer » et « éclaircir ». Combien d’entre vous connaissent les mots proposés dans ce quiz ?

https://youtu.be/Kn5GUXlQBX0


r/French • • 1d ago

Vocabulary / word usage ‘Purple’ versus ‘violet’

10 Upvotes

Perhaps it’s an anecdotal set of non-representative interactions, but I’ve noticed that people (florists, shopkeepers, clothing store clerks) seem to interpret “violet” as a very light shade of what English speakers call “purple”, and I’m wondering if there is a way that Francophones distinguish between the two (violet foncé v light purple)?

I understand that both terms can cover a wide range of colors, and that traditional purple is technically non-spectral, but it just made me curious.

Is this the general understand? That violet instinctively refers to the lighter shade without qualification? And if so, what’s the best way to refer to the darker shade?


r/French • • 2d ago

Story reached b2 after 3 months of intense studying!

Post image
110 Upvotes

I mainly watched YouTube videos for 9 months while learning from scratch, followed by 3 months of intensive studying of grammar and vocabulary. I thought I’d only reach A2–B1, but I was surprised by how much all that effort paid off. I had to take the test for visa renewal since it's my first time in France so I worked my butt off during the last 3 moths lol. If I can do it, so can you!


r/French • • 1d ago

No/Expired ALTE Q-Mark certification

2 Upvotes

I was just looking at the list of French language tests that have the ALTE Q-Mark. DELF A2-B2 are not there anymore.

https://www.alte.org/Find-a-Language-Test


r/French • • 1d ago

CW: discussing possibly offensive language Quel est le mot censuré ici? Qu'est-ce que cette phrase veut dire?

Post image
10 Upvotes

I'm assuming it's shit, but even then, I don't get it. For context, this is an athlete commenting under one of his teammates posts, it seems hes encouraging the other one.


r/French • • 1d ago

Study advice Best time of the year for having younger colleagues? And ILA or LSF?

1 Upvotes

Hey guys,

I’m going to Montpellier the next year, even though I’m still uncertain about the dates. I’m 19 yo and would like to be around younger people. Which is the best time of the year for finding them?

Also, do you think I should choose a hostel or student residence? I’m willing to go to parties and socialize.

I heard July is crowded with other students and tourists, but I’m concerned about the heat.

Finally, I’m between ILA (which seems an excellent school) and LSF, which I haven’t heard much. Which of those would you reccomend for my profile?


r/French • • 2d ago

« Mat la folie » Qu’est-ce que ça veut dire?

7 Upvotes

Bonjour à tout. Sorry, my French is so rusty so I’ll continue in English if that’s ok?

I saw a caption on a video that read, « mat a folie il a rien fait ». It was showing a person being unfairly roughly handled by a gendarme.

I’ve no idea what ‘mat’ means here but the whole sentence comes across as something like, “Madness, he didn’t do anything.”

I used my dictionary and couldn’t find anything. Last resort, threw it into google translate (yes, I know I know!!) and got an interesting result. The first being, “He’s completely mad; he didn’t do anything,” which makes sense.

When I put just the first three words in, it returned, “Stunningly beautiful.” I know google translate is an awful tool but this was such a wildly different translation that it piqued my interest.

Would anyone mind explaining what « mat » means here and google’s suggestion for the first part of the sentence? Merci d’avance.


r/French • • 2d ago

Vocabulary / word usage Is “merci pour votre engagement” a lukewarm compliment?

3 Upvotes

I’m a masters student in paris and I’ve gotten this feedback/comment at least 3 times at the end of a semester. It sounds nice but it was always from teachers in whose classes I wasn’t exactly in the top scorers or participants. I don’t know if it’s just a generic way to say goodbye and close out the semester or if it is the most professional way to give a lukewarm/low level compliment to students who weren’t really the best but also not the worst.

The first time was from a TA where I asked her why I had such a bad grade on the final assignment lol and she said basically I didn’t seem to understand the topic very well but she said keep going and thank you for your engagement throughout the semester (I had not participated even once). The second time was from a professor with whom I had like 10 or 11, after the exam I asked him if there was anything I could do to improve next time and he said I needed to work harder and explained my mistakes and then thanked me for my “engagement”, it sounded a bit like a nice way to soften the blow😅

And third time was this week, I emailed a teacher to say I enjoyed the subject she taught and she replied thanking me for my engagement (I don’t really think I was very engaged though haha).

I’m not sure if this is a common comment in academic/professional circles but I’ve gotten it a surprising amount of times now and I also see it a lot with my classmates. Usually with “good” students I think they are more specific like they will say thank you for your contributions, discussions, work, etc. To a native speaker would “merci pour votre engagement” basically sounds like a polite way to say someone did just ok or like the bare minimum?


r/French • • 2d ago

Pronunciation How much of this can you actually understand?

33 Upvotes

I'm from Québec, and I thought it'd be fun to see how much of a heavily exaggerated, rural Québécois French text people could actually understand.

I leaned pretty hard into the pronunciation, contractions, and local expressions, so the spelling might look a little unusual, even if you're familiar with French.

I'm curious how much of it you can make out, whether you're a native French speaker or still learning. Feel free to mention where you're from, too.

Here's the text:

Mon grand-pére, y v'nait d'un p'tit rang pas mal creux dans l'fond du bois, pis y'avait une drôle de manière d'nous montrer des affaires quand on était ti-culs. Y'était po bein porté à faire des grandes explications, tsé, mais y'avait l'don d'te laisser avec une p'tite idée qui t'trottait dans caboche pour l'restant d'la journée. Y t'contait quequ'chose drette de même, bein tranquille, pis quand tu pensais avoir catché l'boutte important, y t'en sortait un aut' qu'y'avait l'air de rien, mais qu'y finissait par toute changer. Pis l'pire, c'est qu'si tu r'venais l'vouère pour y d'mander c'qu'y'avait voulu dire, y t'argardait avec son p'tit sourire en coin, comme si c'tait toé qui v'nait d'y apprendre de quoi.

Y'avait surtout c'te manie-là d'te conter des histoires sans jamais t'dire toute c'qu'y s'était passé. Dès fois, y partait s'une affaire, virait su' une aut', pis r'venait à première comme si y'avait jamais changé d'sujet. Là, toé, t'essayais d'suivre, mais y'avait tout l'temps un boutte qu't'avais l'impression d'avoir manqué. Fak tu y d'mandais d'répéter, pis y t'arcontait la même affaire, sauf qu'y changeait deux-trois p'tits détails en passant. C'qui était drôle, c'est qu'à force d'l'écouter, tu finissais par pus trop savouère si c'tait lui qui s'mêlait dans son histoire ou bein toé qui t'en faisais une dans tête. Y disait qu'c'était po bein grave, tant qu't'arrivais à t'y r'trouver un peu.

Asteure, j'cré bein qu'j'ai pogné un brin d'sa manière d'faire, même si j'pourrais po trop vous dire quand c'est arrivé. Pis c'est drôle pareil, parce qu'y'en a sûrement une couple qui sont déjà rendus icitte sans avoir toute lu c'qu'y'avait avant. Y'en a d'aut' qui sont p't'être encore après démêler un boutte du premier paragraphe, pis y'en a qui lisent ça comme si c'tait rien pantoute. En téka, j'suppose qu'on s'rejoint toute à quequ'part, même si c'pas nécessairement à même place.

Pis là, j'viens d'me r'dre compte qu'j'ai p't'être oublié d'vous dire c'que mon grand-pére m'avait montré au juste. J'pourrais bein r'commencer, mais j'ai comme l'impression qu'ça aiderait po grand-monde. Surtout ceux qui viennent d'r'monter deux paragraphes pour vouère si j'l'avais po déjà dit. Mais si vous l'avez faite, gênez-vous po, moé itou j'l'aurais faite, haha.

En téka, pour ceux qui ont encore un peu d'misère à suivre, inquiétez-vous po trop. Mon grand-pére disait souvent qu'y'avait pas d'mal à po toute comprendre du premier coup. Même qu'des fois, y trouvait ça pas mal plus drôle quand on finissait par catcher qu'y'avait rien à catcher.

Pis là, avant qu'vous m'demandiez si c'était ça, sa fameuse leçon, j'vas vous dire la même affaire qu'y m'aurait probablement répondue.

Ça dépend d'c'que t'as compris.

Tsé.


r/French • • 2d ago

Pronunciation Rate my accent (looking to improve)

3 Upvotes

Salut ! Je voudrais du feedback sur mon accent. Les gens me comprennent quand je parle, mais je veux améliorer quelques choses : j'ai de la peine à bien prononcer les différents sons de e (notamment savoir quand il faut dire é ou è), et les voyelles nasales en/an et in.

https://voca.ro/1bhGEbzPqNDz

Voici le texte que j'ai lu. Mon intonation est pas très naturelle pcq je me suis concentrée sur l'articulation mais bah.

Les neurosciences correspondent à l’étude du fonctionnement du système nerveux, depuis ses aspects les plus fondamentaux (biologiques et chimiques) jusqu’aux plus fonctionnels : la personnalité, les comportements, les pensées. Elles concernent des disciplines variées comme la psychologie, en particulier la psychologie cognitive qui explique les processus à l’œuvre dans le cerveau pour apprendre, mais aussi la neurologie, la chronobiologie, la philosophie, l’anthropologie ou encore l’informatique, qui propose des modélisations à partir des données collectées.

Merci !


r/French • • 2d ago

Study advice How did you prepare to defend an opinion out loud in the DELF B1 speaking test?

1 Upvotes

Introducing myself was never the problem. Giving a point of view and holding it for a few minutes was where I ran out of things to say.

​I tried a simple structure (opinion, reason, example, nuance, conclusion), but I never knew whether that was what actually works in the exam. For those who've taken B1, how did the three parts of the oral feel and which was hardest, how did you prepare for topics you hadn't seen, and was there a practice method that clearly made a difference?